I was surprised to discover that the number associated with my diurnal age today (27930) has a connection to the volume of a truncated square pyramids. Firstly, let's recall the formula for the volume of such figure:$$V=\frac{1}{3} (a^2+ab+b^2) \, h$$where \(a\) is the side length of the square base, \(b\) is the side length of the top square and \(h\) is the height of the truncated pyramid. The formula is easily confirmed by integration from first principles without relying on the formula for the volume of a pyramid.
Now 27930 is a member of OEIS A027444: \( \text{a}(n) = n^3 + n^2 + n\) with the following interesting comment attached to the entry:
For \(n>1\), a(\(n\)) is the volume of a truncated square pyramid with height \(n\) and base lengths \(n+2\) and \(n-1\). See Figure 1.
![]() |
Figure 1 |
Now if we substitute \(a=n+2\), \(b=n-1\) and \(n=h\) into our earlier formula we find the volume \(V\) of the truncated pyramid becomes:$$V=n^3+n^2+n$$When \(n=30\), the volume is 27930 cubic units. Here are the volumes for various values of \(n>1\):
n n-1 n+2 V
2 1 4 143 2 5 394 3 6 845 4 7 1556 5 8 2587 6 9 3998 7 10 5849 8 11 81910 9 12 111011 10 13 146312 11 14 188413 12 15 237914 13 16 295415 14 17 361516 15 18 436817 16 19 521918 17 20 617419 18 21 723920 19 22 842021 20 23 972322 21 24 1115423 22 25 1271924 23 26 1442425 24 27 1627526 25 28 1827827 26 29 2043928 27 30 2276429 28 31 2525930 29 32 2793031 30 33 3078332 31 34 3382433 32 35 37059
No comments:
Post a Comment